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Plastic pollution & recycling

Plastic pollution & recycling

Fletcher Created Mar 3, 2026 16:31
10 Comments

Been a while since since i worked with plastic. during my senior year i was in the most advanced/final engineering class, EDD, engineering design & development. basically the entire class spends the entire year working together on one project. that year we had chosen to study plastic recycling. never got very far, we built prototypes but never got our hands on the first piece of real machinery, a shredder.
we were trying to do the common method of mechanical recycling, shed plastic into granules, then melt it & extrude into a mold to make a new item.
issue is, with mechanical recycling that you can only do it so many times before the plastic is degraded, specifically heating is what breaks it down.

I would rather take plastic & turn in back into hydrocarbons/hydrogen, get the energy back instead of making more items that prob will just b thrown away again.
it's free energy sitting on the ground, just need to know how to get it out.
to start i will focus on HDPE & LDPE also PP.
break the chains down back into monomers, Ethylene & Propylene.
then crack into hydrogen, pyrolysis should work for this, turquoise hydrogen.
finally take the hydrogen & turn into ammonia to store it.

 

This topic has 10 comments

Dr. Sus

Mar 3, 2026 17:36

Is there a lot of by-product afterwards?

Equal Pay Jay

Mar 3, 2026 17:43

I eat plastic and recycle it into my poop

Dr. Sus

Mar 3, 2026 19:59

Ah, so thaaaaaattt's the byproduct.

Fletcher

Mar 3, 2026 21:51

by-product depends on the specific process, not finding any papers for the catalytic cracking of ethylene(C2H4) into hydrogen & solid carbon which is the desired byproduct, easy to sequester.

Fletcher

Mar 3, 2026 22:00

found one about cracking ethane(C2H6) which has more hydrogen than ethylene because that carbon-carbon double bond is gone.
this process has methane as a by-product in addition to the solid carbon.
would have to crack into carbon & more hydrogen in a separate step.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0926860X05007490

sportsbitch

Mar 3, 2026 22:23

just dump it in india adn then like make steep taxes for products containing plastic

Fletcher

Mar 4, 2026 01:09

nah, India deserves better than to have to put up with our trash.
what a disgusting thing to do.

atomicplaygirl

Mar 5, 2026 12:36

I think the majority of the students in your class were not as clever minded as you are. Their choice of making a mechanical shredder is rather banal.

Have you considered using the enzyme, M5-PETase to break down your plastic?

Fletcher

Mar 5, 2026 16:37

why? a mechanical shredder is the first step, need to break down plastic somehow, we were sitting in a closet doing it by hand with scissors. Even now still thinking about building a shredder i have some hexbar for the axle, would need to figure out how to cut out the parts, the blades need to be crisp or they won't work as well, kinda need a laser cutter.

have not heard about that enzyme, not well versed in bio-chem.
i think enzymes are very important for breaking down the microplastics that are already in the environment with no way to get them out.

for the majority of plastic waste that we have to deal with, i think the polymer to hydrogen pathway is best.

Voxx

Mar 6, 2026 00:33

I've considered the route where you grind it up and then heat it to a critical temp. I think just having a 4x8 sheet of polyethylene foe cheap would be sick.

 

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